Mabone a loketseng a jareteng a ntlafatsa botle le polokeho ea libaka tse kantle.Mabone a letsatsi a LEDfana ka tharollo e baballang matla le tikoloho.Mabone ana a sebelisa matla a letsatsi a nchafalitsoeng,ho fokotsa tlhahiso ea khabonele ho boloka litšenyehelo tsa matla.Mabone a letsatsi a ka boloka hoo e ka bang20% ea theko ea peleha e bapisoa le litsamaiso tse tloaelehileng tsa marang-rang.Ka letsete la pele feela, mabone a letsatsi a fana ka matla a sa lefelloeng, a ka nchafatsoang ka lilemo.Fumana mokhoa oa ho khetha tse ntlehaliLebone la letsatsi la LEDbakeng sa serapa sa hau.
Ho utloisisa mabone a letsatsi a LED
Mabone a Solar a LED ke eng?
Mabone a letsatsi a LEDkopanya li-light-emitting diode (LED) le theknoloji ea letsatsi ho fana ka mabone a kantle a sebetsang hantle.
Likarolo tsa motheo
Mabone a letsatsi a LEDe na le likarolo tse 'maloa tsa bohlokoa:
- Liphanele tsa letsatsi: Nka khanya ea letsatsi 'me u e fetole matla a motlakase.
- Libetri tse ka nchafatsoang: Boloka matla a fetotsoeng hore a sebelisoe nakong ea bosiu.
- Li-bulbs tsa LED: Fana ka khanya,mabone a baballang matla.
- Balaoli ba litefiso: Laola phallo ea motlakase ho thibela ho tjhaja ho feta tekano.
- Li-sensor: Lemoha maemo a mabone a ambient ho bulela kapa ho tima lebone ka bo eona.
Kamoo li sebetsang kateng
Mabone a letsatsi a LEDsebetsa ka ho sebedisa kganya ya letsatsi.Motšehare, liphanele tsa letsatsi li monya khanya ea letsatsi ebe li e fetola matla a motlakase.Matla ana a bolokoa ka libeteri tse ka nchafatsoang.Ha lefifi le oela, li-sensor li lemoha maemo a tlase a khanya ebe li kenya mabone a LED, a fana ka leseli.
Melemo ea Mabone a Solar a LED
Matla a matla
Mabone a letsatsi a LEDli baballa matla haholo.Li-LED li sebelisa matla a fokolang ha li bapisoa le mabone a tloaelehileng a incandescent.Liphanele tsa letsatsi li hlahisa motlakase ho tsoa khanyeng ea letsatsi, ho felisa tlhoko ea mehloli ea matla a kantle.Motsoako ona o fella ka ho boloka matla a bohlokoa.
Tšusumetso ea tikoloho
Mabone a letsatsi a LEDe na le phello e ntle ea tikoloho.Matla a letsatsi a ka nchafatsoa hape a fokotsa ho itšetleha ka libeso tsa khale.Ho sebelisa mabone a letsatsi ho fokotsa tlhahiso ea khabone, ho kenya letsoho tikolohong e hloekileng.Nako e telele ea bophelo ea li-LED e boetse e bolela ho nkeloa sebaka ho fokolang le litšila tse fokolang.
Ho boloka litšenyehelo
Mabone a letsatsi a LEDfana ka chelete e ngata ea ho boloka chelete.Matsete a pele a ka ba holimo ho feta mabone a setso, empa melemo ea nako e telele e feta litšenyehelo.Mabone a letsatsi a felisa likoloto tsa motlakase tse amanang le mabone a serapeng.Litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo li fokola ka lebaka la ho tšoarella le nako e telele ea li-LED le likarolo tsa letsatsi.
Lintlha tsa Bohlokoa tseo u ka li Batlang ho Mabone a Solar a LED
Khanya le Lumens
Khanya e lekanyang
Ho khanya ho phetha karolo ea bohlokoa tabeng ea ho khetha se nepahetsengLebone la letsatsi la LED.Li-lumens li lekanya kakaretso ea khanya e bonahalang e hlahisoang ke mohloli.Li-lumens tse phahameng li bontša khanya e khanyang.Ho lekanya kganya yaLebone la letsatsi la LED, hlahloba tekanyo ea lumen e fanoeng ke moetsi.Lintlha tsena li thusa ho tseba katleho ea lebone ho khantša serapa sa hau.
Li-lumens tse khothalelitsoeng bakeng sa libaka tsa jareteng
Libaka tse fapaneng tsa lirapa li hloka maemo a fapaneng a khanya.Litsela le litselana li hloka li-lumens tse ka bang 100-200 bakeng sa ho tsamaea ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng.Libethe tsa jareteng le libaka tse khabisitsoeng li rua molemo ho 50-100 lumens ho totobatsa limela le likarolo.Bakeng sa merero ea ts'ireletso, khethaMabone a letsatsi a LEDka 700-1300 lumens ho netefatsa khanya e lekaneng.
Bophelo ba Betri le Nako ea ho tjhaja
Mefuta ea libeteri
Mabone a letsatsi a LEDsebelisa mefuta e fapaneng ea libeteri.Likhetho tse tloaelehileng li kenyelletsa Nickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH), Lithium-Ion (Li-Ion), le libeteri tsa Lead-Acid.Libetri tsa NiMH li fana ka bokhoni bo itekanetseng le nako ea bophelo.Li-betri tsa Li-Ion li fana ka matla a holimo le nako e telele ea bophelo.Libetri tsa lead-Acid ha li tloaelehe empa li fana ka bokhoni bo phahameng le ho tšoarella nako e telele.
Karolelano ea linako tsa ho tjhaja
Nako ea ho tjhaja e fapana ho ya ka mofuta wa betri le bokgoni ba solar panel.Ka kakaretso,Mabone a letsatsi a LEDnka lihora tse 6-8 tsa khanya ea letsatsi ho tjhaja ka botlalo.Netefatsa hore solar panel e fumana khanya ea letsatsi e lekaneng ho eketsa ts'ebetso e ntle ea ho tjhaja.Ho beoa ka nepo ha phanele ea letsatsi ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng eaLebone la letsatsi la LED.
Ho tšoarella le ho hanyetsa boemo ba leholimo
Lisebelisoa tse sebelisoang
Ho tšoarella ho bohlokoa bakeng sa mabone a kantle.Boleng bo phahamengMabone a letsatsi a LEDtshebedisolisebelisoa joalo ka tšepe e sa hloekang, aluminium, le lipolasetiki tse tšoarellang nako e telele.Lisebelisoa tsena li mamella maemo a leholimo a thata 'me li hanela ho bola.Ho tsetela ka thepa e tšoarellang ho netefatsa bophelo bo bolelele ba hauLebone la letsatsi la LED.
Litekanyetso tsa IP li hlalositsoe
Litekanyetso tsa Ingress Protection (IP) li bontša boemo ba tšireletso khahlanong le lerōle le metsi.Boemo ba IP65 bo bolela hoLebone la letsatsi la LEDha e na lerōle ebile e sirelelitsoe khahlanong le lifofane tsa metsi.Bakeng sa ts'ebeliso ea serapa, khetha mabone a nang le bonyane boemo ba IP44.Litekanyetso tse phahameng tsa IP li fana ka tšireletso e betere, ho netefatsa hore lebone le sebetsa hantle maemong a fapaneng a leholimo.
Moralo le Aesthetics
Mekhoa e teng
Mabone a letsatsi a LEDtla ka mefuta e fapaneng ho lumellana le lihlooho tse fapaneng tsa serapa.Mefuta e meng e tsebahalang e kenyelletsa:
- Mabone a tsela: Mabone ana a tsamaisa litsela, a fana ka tataiso le polokeho.Mabone a litsela hangata a na le mekhabiso e boreleli, ea sejoale-joale kapa libopeho tsa khale tsa lebone.
- Spotlights: Spotlights e totobatsa likarolo tse itseng tsa serapa joalo ka liemahale, lifate, kapa libethe tsa lipalesa.Lihlooho tse feto-fetohang li lumella li-angles tse hlakileng tsa mabone.
- Mabone a likhoele: Mabone a likhoele a etsa hore ho be le moea o tsosang takatso.Mabone ana a khantša holim'a lihlahla, terata kapa li-pergolas, a eketsa botle ba libaka tse ka ntle.
- Mabone a khabisitsoeng: Mabone a khabisitsoeng a tla ka libopeho tse ikhethang le meralo.Likhetho li kenyelletsa mabone, liglobe, esita le lipalo tsa liphoofolo.
Mokhoa o mong le o mong o fana ka melemo e ikhethang.Khetha ho latela phello e lakatsehang le moralo oa serapa.
Mokhabiso o tšoanang oa serapa
Ho tsamaellanaMabone a letsatsi a LEDka mekhabiso ea serapeng e ntlafatsa botle bo akaretsang.Nahana ka lintlha tse latelang:
- Ho hokahanya mebala: Khetha mebala ea mabone e tlatsanang le likarolo tse teng tsa serapa.Ka mohlala, mabone a boronse kapa a koporo a kopana hantle le lithane tsa lefatše.Tšepe e sa hloekang e lumellana le lirapa tsa sejoale-joale tse nang le li-accents tsa tšepe.
- Ho lumellana ha lintho: Bapisa lisebelisoa tsa lebone le thepa ea ka tlung kapa meaho.Mabone a mapolanka a kopane hantle le litlhophiso tsa rustic.Mabone a tšepe a lumellana le meralo ea sejoale-joale.
- Ho lumellana ha sehlooho: Etsa bonnete ba hore mokhoa oa lebone o lumellana le sehlooho sa serapa.Mohlala, mabone a mofuta oa mabone a lumellana le serapa sa setso.Mabone a boreleli, a fokolang a ntlafatsa serapa sa sejoale-joale.
E khethiloe hantleMabone a letsatsi a LEDeseng feela ho khantša empa hape ho phahamisa botle ba serapa.
Litlhahiso tsa ho kenya bakeng sa mabone a letsatsi a LED
Ho Khetha Sebaka se Nepahetseng
Khanya ea letsatsi
Khetha sebaka se nang le khanya ea letsatsi haholo.Mabone a letsatsi a LEDhloka khanya ea letsatsi ho tjhaja hantle.Beha solar panel sebakeng se amohelang bonyane lihora tse 6-8 tsa letsatsi ka letsatsi.Qoba matheba a nang le moriti tlas'a lifate kapa mehaho.
Ho qoba litšitiso
Netefatsa hore ha ho na lintho tse thibelang solar panel.Litšitiso tse kang makala kapa meaho li fokotsa bokhoni ba ho tjhaja.Beha lebone moo le ka monyang khanya ea letsatsi ntle le tšitiso.Hlakola lithōle leha e le life kapa litšila ho tloha phanele kamehla.
Tataiso ea ho Instola ka Mehato
Lisebelisoa tse hlokahalang
Bokella lisebelisoa tse hlokahalang pele u qala ho kenya.Lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng li kenyelletsa:
- Screwdriver
- Qeta
- Boemo
- Tekanyo ea theipi
Ho ba le lisebelisoa tsena ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e bonolo ea ho kenya.
Ts'ebetso ea ho kenya
- Tšoaea sebaka: Hlalosa sebaka saLebone la letsatsi la LED.Sebelisa tekanyo ea tepi le boemo ho tšoaea boemo bo nepahetseng.
- Lokisetsa bokaholimo: Hloekisa sebaka seo lebone le tla kenngoa ho sona.Netefatsa hore bokaholimo bo bataletse ebile bo tsitsitse.
- Kenya borakete ea ho kenya: Hokela bracket e ntseng e hola sebakeng se tšoailoeng.Sebelisa seboro le likurufu ho e tiisa ka thata.
- Hokela lebone: Sebaka saLebone la letsatsi la LEDholim'a borakete e ntseng e hola.Tiisa li-screws ho tšoara lebone sebakeng sa lona.
- Fetola angle: Fetola angle ea karolo ea solar bakeng sa khanya ea letsatsi hantle.Netefatsa hore phanele e shebane le letsatsi ka kotloloho.
- Leka lebone: Bulela lebone ho hlahloba hore na le sebetsa joang.Netefatsa hore lebone lea chacha motšehare 'me le khantša bosiu.
Hangata bareki ba rorisa khanya le ts'ebetso ea tefiso eaMabone a letsatsi a LED.Ho kenya ka nepo ho eketsa melemo ena, ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e tšepahalang.
Tlhokomelo le Tlhokomelo ea Mabone a Solar a LED
Tlhokomelo e nepahetseng e netefatsa bophelo bo bolelele le ts'ebetso ea hauLebone la letsatsi la LED.Latela litataiso tsena ho boloka mabone a jareteng ea hau a le maemong a holimo.
Ho Hloekisa Kamehla
Lisebelisoa tsa ho hloekisa
Sebelisa masela a bonolo le sesepa se bonolo ho hloekisa.Qoba lisebelisuoa tse hohang tse ka ngohang bokaholimo.Borashe bo bonolo bo thusa ho tlosa litšila mekoting.
Ho hloekisa khafetsa
Hloekisa ea hauLebone la letsatsi la LEDlikhoeli tse ling le tse ling tse seng kae.Ho hloekisa khafetsa ho netefatsa tlhahiso e nepahetseng ea khanya le ho tjhaja hantle.Hlahloba phanele ea letsatsibakeng sa ditshila le dithole kamehla.
Tlhokomelo ea Battery
Ho hlahloba bophelo ba betri
Hlahloba bophelo ba betri nako le nako.Sheba matšoao a ho bola kapa ho lutla.Sebelisa multimeter ho lekanya motlakase.Tlosa libeteri tse bonts'ang motlakase o tlase kapa tse senyehileng.
Ho fetola libeteri
Fetola libeteri nako le nako1-2 lilemo.Sebelisa libeteri tse lumellanang tse boletsoeng ke moetsi.Latela litaelo tsa ho khutlisa betri e sireletsehileng.
Ho Rarolla Mathata a Tloaelehileng
Lebone le sa boneseng
Haeba eLebone la letsatsi la LEDha e bulele, hlahloba phanele ea letsatsi bakeng sa litšitiso.Netefatsa hore lebone le fumana khanya ea letsatsi e lekaneng.Lekola likhokahano bakeng sa lithapo life kapa life tse hlephileng.
Khanya e fokotsehileng
Khanya e fokotsehileng e ka bontša liphanele tsa letsatsi tse litšila kapa libeteri tse fokolang.Hloekisa solar panel ka botlalo.Fetola libeteri ha ho hlokahala.Netefatsa hore lebone le fumana khanya ea letsatsi e lekaneng motšehare.
Ho khetha tse ntle ka ho fetisisaLebone la letsatsi la LEDhobane serapa sa hau se kenyelletsa ho utloisisa likarolo tsa bohlokoa le tlhokomelo e nepahetseng.Mabone a letsatsi a LED a fana ka matla a matla, melemo ea tikoloho le ho boloka litšenyehelo.Nahana ka khanya, bophelo ba betri, ho tšoarella nako e telele, le moralo ha u khetha lebone.Ho kenya ts'ebetso e nepahetseng le tlhokomelo ea kamehla ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng.Lekola likhetho 'me u reke ho ntlafatsa botle le ts'ebetso ea serapa sa hau.Khantša sebaka sa hau sa kantle ka tharollo ea mabone e tšepahalang le e tšoarellang.
Nako ea poso: Jul-10-2024